Jesus Our Shepherd
Last week we had our Vacation Bible School at our congregation and I taught the 3rd and 4th Grade Bible class throughout the week. As I studied for the lesson on “God is our Provider” I was thinking about the Scriptures I would use and I thought of Psalm 23:1, “The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want.” This led me to do some research on shepherds during Bible times and I found some interesting things about shepherds that enhanced my understanding of some Bible verses.
“The Lord is my shepherd...” Shepherds were usually the youngest boy of the family who would not receive an inheritance. Most of the times, shepherds were young, unmarried boys. Shepherds had a 24 hour job and never at any time left the flock. They were with their sheep at all times. In the morning, oftentimes carrying a sack of food with them, they would lead the sheep to pastures of grass for food and places of water for drink. They were constantly mindful of where the sheep were and were always on the lookout to make sure none strayed. If a single sheep strayed, they would search and search until they found it. At the end of the day, the shepherd would lead the sheep home and would count the sheep one more time to make sure they had not missed any sheep that had strayed that day. This reminds me of Matthew 18:12, “If any man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine and search for the one that is straying?”
A shepherd also provided protection for the sheep. A person once visited Israel and found a sheep pen. He noticed that the pen was missing a gate and questioned the shepherd about it. The shepherd replied that he was the gate for the sheep each night. He slept in that opening to keep the sheep in and the wild animals and thieves out. Jesus says, “I tell you the truth, I am the gate for the sheep. All who ever came before Me were thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not listen to them. I am the gate; whoever enters through Me will be saved.” John 10:7-9
To protect the sheep, the shepherd was watchful for wild animals and robbers who wanted to steal the sheep. A shepherd was prepared to fight off these threats and even die in doing so. Jesus says, “I am the good shepherd; the good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.” John 10:11.
Just as the Bible compares Jesus as a shepherd, the Bible compares us to sheep. “Know that the Lord Himself is God; It is He who made us and not we ourselves; We are His people and the sheep of His pasture.” Psalm 100:3. Sheep do not know danger and were not created with claws or teeth or anything else to intimidate or scare off prey. They are defenseless in an attack and are therefore dependent on their shepherd for safety. In the same way, we cannot save ourselves. Just as the sheep are dependent on their shepherd, we are completely dependent on Jesus for salvation. In Jesus alone is our only hope for eternal salvation and we must be completely dependent on Him to lead us. Jesus also said, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me." John 14:6
In studying about Jesus our shepherd, it helps to more fully comprehend the love, dedication, and sacrifice Jesus shows toward us being our Good Shepherd. It is up to us to decide if we will accept Jesus as our shepherd and the salvation He offers.
“The Lord is my shepherd...” Shepherds were usually the youngest boy of the family who would not receive an inheritance. Most of the times, shepherds were young, unmarried boys. Shepherds had a 24 hour job and never at any time left the flock. They were with their sheep at all times. In the morning, oftentimes carrying a sack of food with them, they would lead the sheep to pastures of grass for food and places of water for drink. They were constantly mindful of where the sheep were and were always on the lookout to make sure none strayed. If a single sheep strayed, they would search and search until they found it. At the end of the day, the shepherd would lead the sheep home and would count the sheep one more time to make sure they had not missed any sheep that had strayed that day. This reminds me of Matthew 18:12, “If any man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine and search for the one that is straying?”
A shepherd also provided protection for the sheep. A person once visited Israel and found a sheep pen. He noticed that the pen was missing a gate and questioned the shepherd about it. The shepherd replied that he was the gate for the sheep each night. He slept in that opening to keep the sheep in and the wild animals and thieves out. Jesus says, “I tell you the truth, I am the gate for the sheep. All who ever came before Me were thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not listen to them. I am the gate; whoever enters through Me will be saved.” John 10:7-9
To protect the sheep, the shepherd was watchful for wild animals and robbers who wanted to steal the sheep. A shepherd was prepared to fight off these threats and even die in doing so. Jesus says, “I am the good shepherd; the good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.” John 10:11.
Just as the Bible compares Jesus as a shepherd, the Bible compares us to sheep. “Know that the Lord Himself is God; It is He who made us and not we ourselves; We are His people and the sheep of His pasture.” Psalm 100:3. Sheep do not know danger and were not created with claws or teeth or anything else to intimidate or scare off prey. They are defenseless in an attack and are therefore dependent on their shepherd for safety. In the same way, we cannot save ourselves. Just as the sheep are dependent on their shepherd, we are completely dependent on Jesus for salvation. In Jesus alone is our only hope for eternal salvation and we must be completely dependent on Him to lead us. Jesus also said, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me." John 14:6
In studying about Jesus our shepherd, it helps to more fully comprehend the love, dedication, and sacrifice Jesus shows toward us being our Good Shepherd. It is up to us to decide if we will accept Jesus as our shepherd and the salvation He offers.
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That was a really good read. I had heard some of that before, but not all. I thought the part about the gate (and how the scripture is worded) was really interesting. Thanks for sharing that, Morgan. -
I really liked the part about the boy watching the sheep 24 hours. Knowing that Jesus is always watching us gives the feeling of true inner peace. Thank you for the thoughts! They were great! -
I am very excited to see what God decides to do with the book. The possibility of helping someone who may be going through difficult times really excites me. He does amazing things, if we all would just let Him! -
This is a really good post, Morgan! I like how the shepherd is the gate. The last time JR taught the HS class we went into detail about the responsibility of shepherds and then compared that to Jesus. It was really interesting and I enjoyed reading your post! I like the part about the shepherd being the gate and that no one got through him without him knowing. It reminds me of John 10:1,9, “...he who does not enter by the door into the fold of the sheep, but climbs up some other way, he is a thief and a robber.... I am the door; if anyone enters through Me, he will be saved....” Really good thoughts! I appreciate you writing this up for us to be encouraged and strengthened by it.